Tag Archives: Corporate Services Cayman
Following the recent removal of the Cayman Islands from the FATF grey list, the Cayman Islands has published the Beneficial Ownership Transparency Act, 2023 to better align the beneficial ownership regime more closely with the Cayman Islands’ anti-money laundering regulations. While the Act provides that Cabinet may make regulations extending access to beneficial ownership registers to the general public, public access would only be implemented once further regulations are made and approved by Parliament and will be subject to a “legitimate interest test.” This will include access to parties who are genuinely seeking information so as to prevent or combat money laundering and terrorist financing (for instance media and civil society organisations under specific circumstances).
With implementing regulations to be introduced in a phased approach during 2024, the new law will bolster the Cayman Islands’ continuing commitment to transparency while also protecting privacy and confidentiality in line with evolving global standards and best practices.
The primary changes are to:
- introduce a new definition of beneficial owner;
- bring additional forms of legal entity within scope;
- remove and replace existing exemptions; and
- introduce additional line items for reporting purposes.
Affected entities and their corporate service providers will need to update their systems and processes urgently in order to satisfy these new requirements.
As is currently the case, ordinary resident companies, not engaging a corporate services provider for the provision of registered office services, must establish and maintain their own beneficial ownership registers.
Beneficial Owner
The overall objective of the regime is to ensure transparency of the beneficial ownership of Cayman Islands entities. Under the new law, a Beneficial Owner in relation to a legal person means an individual who either (a) ultimately owns or controls, whether directly or indirectly, 25% or more of the shares, voting rights or partnership interests in a legal person; or (b) otherwise exercises ultimate effective control (through a chain of ownership or other than by direct control) over the management of the legal person; or (c), where there is no individual fitting within (a) or (b), an individual who exercises control of the legal person through other means (for example as a director or a CEO), but does not include an individual acting solely as a professional advisor or professional manager as defined in the new law.
If no individual meets any of the criteria with respect to a legal person but the trustees of a trust meet one of the Beneficial Owner criteria, in their capacities as trustees of a trust, those trustees are then the beneficial owners of the legal person if they have ultimate effective control over the trust.
Extended Scope
The meaning of ‘legal person’ has also been amended to include partnerships (excluding foreign partnerships registered in the Cayman Islands) and extends to all companies (excluding foreign companies registered in the Cayman Islands); limited liability companies; foundation companies; limited partnerships; limited liability partnerships and exempted limited partnerships.
Removal and Replacement of Exemptions
Former automatic exemptions for listed entities (or their subsidiaries), for entities licenced under a Cayman Islands regulatory law and for private and mutual funds will be replaced. Such legal persons will be required to provide written confirmation to their corporate services provider in order to show an alternative route to compliance as follows:
A licensed fund administrator or contact person for private or mutual funds will be required to provide the Registrar of Companies with the requested beneficial ownership information within 24 hours of a request being made or at any other time as the Registrar may reasonably stipulate.
All other exemptions will be removed.
Additional Required Particulars
Additional line items added to required particulars for individuals include nationality and the nature in which the individual owns or exercises control of the legal person.
Similarly, required particulars of a reportable legal entity will include the nature of the reportable legal entity’s ownership or its exercise of control of the legal person.
Conclusion
As a leader in ongoing anti-money laundering initiatives, the Cayman Islands continues to show its commitment to transparency with the publication of the Beneficial Ownership Transparency Act, 2023 in line with international standards.
With the Cayman Islands’ continued focus on quality, innovation and expertise, it seems reasonable to expect that the changes brought about by the Act will be absorbed by the market and in no way hinder the Cayman Islands’ continued success.
HSM can assist with all beneficial ownership matters and provide the necessary advice as to the application of the new beneficial ownership regime. Please connect with the key contacts below for any enquiries.
The HSM Group specialises in Corporate and Commercial Law, Litigation, Restructuring, Insolvency, Private Client, Immigration, Employment Law, Family Law, Property, Debt Solutions and Intellectual Property in addition to providing comprehensive corporate services through HSM Corporate Services Ltd.
This publication is intended only to provide a summary of the subject matter covered. It does not purport to be comprehensive or to provide legal advice. No person should act in reliance on any statement contained in this publication without first obtaining specific professional advice. Alternative solutions also exist which may better suit the requirements of a particular individual or entity.
Key Contacts:
Christian Victory
Partner / Head of Corporate and Commercial
Tel: 1 345 815 7360
cvictory@hsmoffice.com
Kathy Macdonald
Associate
Tel: 1 345 815 7356
kmacdonald@hsmoffice.com
The HSM Group is thrilled to welcome Kathy Macdonald to their full-service law firm in the Cayman Islands. Kathy is an associate specialising in corporate and commercial law.
In her role at HSM, Kathy will guide clients as to the best corporate vehicle for their needs including exempted companies, limited liability companies, segregated portfolio companies, trusts, partnerships and more.
Kathy has over nine years of legal experience and prior to joining HSM, she worked for another Cayman Islands law firm. Kathy has also worked as Legal Counsel for two reputable financial institutions and provided transaction and regulatory advice as well as support to the businesses for core custody, depositary and administration services.
She is well-versed in preparing documents such as board resolutions, de-registration and/or voluntary liquidation of regulated entities with the Cayman Islands Monetary Authority and Registrar of Companies. Regulatory matters are her specialty with an emphasis on Anti-Money Laundering (AML), The Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) and the Common Reporting Standard (CRS) and/or beneficial ownership.
Kathy studied at the Law Society of Ireland. She is also an accredited mediator and received this accolade in June 2014 from the Mediator Institute of Ireland.
“With the addition of Kathy, HSM continues its position as a go-to legal partner for those seeking comprehensive corporate support,” shares HSM Managing Partner, Huw Moses OBE. “We are excited to welcome her to our team and for our clients to benefit from her impressive legal counsel.”

Kathy in front of HSM’s building on 68 Fort Street, George Town
The Trade & Business Licensing (Amendment of Schedule) Regulations, 2020 (the “Amendment Schedule”) has been gazetted as of 1 May 2020.
Whilst earlier amendments to the Cayman Islands Trade & Business Licencing (“TBL”) regime got much coverage in the local press those earlier amendments merely deferred the CI$75.00 application fee for a short period. Whilst a temporary CI$75.00 savings should not be discounted as many local businesses are struggling during these times the Amendment Schedule provides much greater reprieve for local small and micro businesses.
In all cases Micro Businesses will have the TBL fees reduced by 100% and with the application fee deferral mentioned above this will mean that a Micro Business will not have to pay anything on application or renewal initially.
Important changes to note:
- The Amendment Schedule will expire on 31 December 2021.
- Small Businesses[1] and Micro Businesses[2] that are independently owned and operated; are for profit and have close control over operations with decisions taken by the owner will see temporary reductions in TBL fees (as outlined below).
- Auditing service firms, financial service firms (other than insurance agents) and exempted companies which fit the definition of Micro Business or Small Business are excluded from the fee reductions.
- Mobile Businesses[3] which fit the definition of Micro Business or Small Business will be eligible for the TBL fee reductions but the location of the mobile business will be determined by the block & parcel number on the TBL/application form.
Location of trade of business |
Percentage reduction on fee |
|
George Town | Micro Business | 100% |
Small Business | 50% | |
West Bay | Micro Business | 100% |
Small Business | 50% | |
East End | Micro Business | 100% |
Small Business | 75% | |
North Side | Micro Business | 100% |
Small Business | 75% | |
Bodden Town | Micro Business | 100% |
Small Business | 75% | |
Little Cayman | Micro Business | 100% |
Small Business | 50% | |
Cayman Brac | Micro Business | 100% |
Small Business | 50% |
HSM can assist with all TBL applications and renewals and can provide the necessary advice as to whether you qualify under the Small/Micro business incentive programme as well as updating the TBL Board should there be any change to the revenue of the business, number of employees and ownership of any business benefitting from the reduced fees.
Footnotes
[1] ‘Small businesses’ are those that, among other conditions, employ up to 12 employees (excluding the owner), and have an annual gross revenue not exceeding CI$750,000 in the preceding fiscal year.
[2] ‘Micro businesses’ are those that, among other conditions, employ up to four employees (excluding the owner), and have an annual gross revenue not exceeding CI$250,000 in the preceding fiscal year.
[3] “Mobile Business” is a business that is not operated from a fixed location but from a pedal cycle, motor cycle, motor car or other motor vehicle.
Key Contact
Peter de Vere
Head of Corporate and Commercial
Tel: 1 345 815 7360
pdevere@hsmoffice.com
Pursuant to the Anti-Money Laundering (“AML”) Regulations (2018 Revision) (the “Regulations”), all Cayman Islands investment funds are to designate a natural person to the roles of AML Compliance Officer (“AMLCO”), Money Laundering Reporting Officer (“MLRO”) and Deputy Money-Laundering reporting Officer (“DMLRO”) and CIMA registered entities are to notify the Cayman Islands Monetary Authority (“CIMA”) of the identity of such persons for a Cayman Fund on or before 30 September 2018 31 December 2018.
UPDATE: on 24 September 2018, CIMA announced an extension on the deadline for notification of the AML Officer appointments
Regulated Funds
These funds are still required to formally appoint AML Officers by 30 September 2018.
The required submission of this information via CIMA’s online Regulatory Enhanced Electronic Forms Submission (“REEFS”) portal has been extended until 31 December 2018.
Unregulated Funds
The deadline to formally appoint AML Officers has been extended to 31 December 2018.
There is currently no system in place for submitting this information to CIMA.
New funds registering with CIMA on or after 1 June 2018 will need to appoint persons to the relevant positions as part of the registration process.
A natural person, at managerial level must be appointed as AMLCO, MLRO and DMLRO.
The AMLCO and MLRO may be the same person if said person understands and is able to fulfil both roles. As a result at least two individuals will need to be designated to each fund.
Notifications on the appointments for a Cayman Fund can be done via the REEFS (Regulatory Enhanced Electronic Forms Submission) portal.
What action should you take now?
If your Cayman Fund has not yet made the necessary appointments and your Fund wishes to undertake the various elements required by the Regulations internally then this if fine, however; most entities will in practice delegate this to a suitable service provider.
CIMA has issued guidance on outsourcing in relation to the delegation of any function, including the delegation of AMLCO, MLRO and DMLRO positions to natural persons. Click here to view their guidance notes.
In addition, Cayman Islands “Designated Non-Financial Business and Professions” (which include real estate agents and brokers, dealers in precious metals, dealers in precious stones, firms of accountants and firms of attorneys at law) are now also subject to the AML Regulations and the AML Guidance Notes.
Delegation
A Fund may rely on the AML procedures of an administrator that is subject to the AML regime of an approved country.
The Regulations have repealed the “Schedule 3” list of countries from the former Money Laundering Regulations (2015 revision) and have replaced this with a list of “Approved Countries” as designated by the Anti-Money Laundering Steering Group pursuant to the Proceeds of Crime Law (as Revised).
The current list of Approved Countries includes: Argentine, Australia, Austria, Bahamas, Bahrain, Barbados, Belgium, Bermuda, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Canada, Cyprus, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Gibraltar, Greece, Guernsey, Hong Kong, Iceland, India, Ireland, Isle of Man, Israel, Italy, Japan, Jersey, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, the People’s Republic of China, Portugal, Singapore; Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, and the United States of America.
If you are considering appointing a delegate, you will need to take into account the suitability of the administrator and ensure you are satisfied that the minimum standards are equivalent to the AML regime of the Cayman Islands. The Fund will need to demonstrate in writing (typically by resolution of the board of directors) their assessment of the administrator.
CIMA has recently released its list of Frequently Asked Questions (see below) which should be helpful to clarify what is required in relation to Funds.
AMLRs/Guidance Notes (“GN”) – Frequently Asked Questions: Funds
The Cayman Islands Monetary Authority (the “Authority”) outlines here, for your reference, its response to frequently asked questions relating to the AMLRs/GN in relation to funds.
What are the next steps?
For more details and guidance on whether or not your Cayman fund is compliant, contact Peter de Vere (HSM’s Head of Corporate and Commercial) at pdevere@hsmoffice.com.
The Cayman Islands Ministry of Financial Services on 18 July 2018 released a draft Bill for discussion purposes relating to amendments to the Securities Investment Business Law (“SIBL”).
The proposed Bill seeks to address:
- Deficiencies in the Cayman Islands regulatory framework of Excluded Persons;
- Gaps highlighted in respect of the risks posed to the reputation of the Cayman Islands Monetary Authority (“CIMA”) and the country’s securities and investment business sector; and
- Areas for clarification in the SIBL that relate to Excluded Persons.
Here are five main items to be aware of:
- This Bill replaces the concept of an Excluded Person with two new classes of “Exempt Person” and a “Registered Person”.
- It will allow for a natural person (being a human being, as distinguished from a person who is a corporation, club, society, association or other body created by law) to apply for a SIB License.
- At present Excluded Persons are required to register with CIMA, pay an annual fee of CI$5,000.00 (US$6,096.00) and submit a renewal form along with the fee. No other filings are required of Excluded Persons under the SIBL beyond the possible Anti Money Laundering audit report. For the most part therefore, the current regime allows for Excluded Persons to police themselves. Exempt Persons will not be required to register with CIMA in the way that Excluded Persons are currently.
- Registered Persons will need to register with CIMA much in the same way Excluded Persons do currently however their annual renewal will need to be submitted on or before 15 January (not 31 January as is the case with Excluded Persons).
- Should the Bill become Law, CIMA will have the power to refuse the registration of a Registered Person or otherwise impose conditions on a registrant at the time of registration. CIMA will also have the ability to direct the Registered Person or Exempt Person in relation to the securities investment business it carries on and in particular to cease/refrain from certain acts or pursuing a certain course of conduct.
For full details on this proposed Bill and classifications, download our client guide by Peter de Vere – Head of Corporate and Commercial at HSM.
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